Here is a model of Kowloon Walled city
So back to Kowloon. A short background...
Back in the 1890's the British, being the British, wrestled the Kowloon Peninsula from the Chinese and signed a 99 year "concession agreement", and promptly turned it into a tourist attraction. WW2 threw a spanner in the works and the Vietnamese turned the place into an airfield as soon as the last Brits left the area. WW2 ended and squatters moved in. There were three attempts to remove them but we know so well in this country squatters are masters at being martyrs and getting the ones not affected by them up in arms over their removal. So to sidestep a diplomatic incident the Brittish left them to their own lot. Now it becomes interesting. The British did not want to have anything to do with these squatters and how they lived, the Chinese were not allowed to do anything since the land officially belonged to the British and therefore it was not in their jurisdiction. To put it in context for South Africans. It is the equivalent of the V&A Waterfront belonging to another country and..oh wait..
anyyyyywaay.,, pretty soon this squatter camp grew into the densest populated area on earth, 35000 people in an area the size of a few city blocks, drawing the criminals, entrepreneurs and the desperate into a place that had no law.
Extract from this site:
"But even as the buildings practically merge into one monolithic labyrinth, people manage to build a life in the Walled City. The communities work out basic rules to prevent fires, sink over 70 wells or tap into city supplies to get water (Hong Kong ends up providing it), set height limits on the buildings to prevent trouble with the nearby airport and establish volunteer groups to keep some basic order.
But this is still a lawless place. Driven from mainland China, the Triads set up shop and start living like kings, while Hong Kong’s upper crust comes in for the sex, drugs and gambling. The gangsters end up lording it over the inhabitants until 3,000 raids by the Hong Kong police in the 1970s clear most of them out (though it leaves the city ungoverned as ever)."
After the 99 years elapsed 20 odd years ago the Chinese moved in and demolished the whole place.
Anarchists all over the world were upset as this was, to them anyway, a living example of how people could live together without laws piled on, conveniently forgetting that it was only because of intervention of the law. I am not going to go into the semantics of self governed and enclosed societies, this author does a very good job being noble and obnoxious, but, having said that, there are some very interesting angles in this type of living that does warrant exploration. Kevin McCloud does a very good job doing just that in his documentary Slumming it. Really worth watching.
Because of the secretive nature and distrust of outsider there are very few good pictures available.
I did try to get my hands on the book City of Darkness - Life in Kowloon city but found it ridiculously expensive so if anyone wants to make a note.. my birthday is coming up.
A great article can be found here
Here are the pics:
and to top it off...
here is the Muscles from Brussels himself in Kowloon - a scene from Bloodsport.
Edit(23/03/2011): Found a very good article with video footage here.cross sections of the structure showing how it organically grew into a monolith, blurring the lines between separate structures.
Here are some
Click on the image for a large version.